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Information
This tool employs the early, basic siRNA
design guidelines first described by Tuschl
and colleagues. In general, Ambion scientists find
that ~50% of siRNAs designed using this tool will reduce
target gene expression by >50%.
For those researchers who prefer
to design their own siRNAs, we continue to provide this
siRNA design tool. To use this design program, paste your
mRNA sequence into the window, choose your preferred end
structure (3' TT or UU), and the program will scan your
sequence for AA dinucleotides. A report is generated indicating
the position of the AA dinucleotide, the 21 base target
and the corresponding sense and antisense siRNA oligonucleotides.
G/C content is calculated and displayed because Ambion
researchers have found that siRNAs with lower G/C content
(30-50%) are more active than those with higher G/C content.
If desired, you can choose to limit your siRNA choices
by maximum G/C content.
Below each candidate target, you will find a link to perform
a BLAST search on the sequence. BLAST settings are preset
to the recommended default for short sequences and can
be modified as you choose (for more information, see the Blast
tutorial). You may elect to BLAST the entire genome,
or perform a more restricted search against sequences from
your target species. Choose siRNAs with fewer than 16-17
contiguous base pairs of homology to other genes in your
target cells.
Below each target you will also find links that will send
the target directly to one of our kit specific design tools.
With these tools you can design
template oligonucleotides for use with our Silencer® siRNA
Construction Kit or design
inserts for our pSilencer™ siRNA expression
vectors.
If you are ordering custom synthetic siRNAs, the chosen siRNA
target sequences can be pasted directly into an online order
form such as that found on the Ambion website at www.ambion.com/catalog/siRNA_order.html.
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